CVE-2025-30239
HIGH 8.5In affected TP-Link Aginet devices, use of hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data may allow an attacker who has access to device storage to recover the keys and decrypt stored data. Successful exploitation may allow access to decrypted sensitive configuration data, including credentials and service-related information.
Severe if exploited (CVSS 8.5), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.
Exploitation likelihood
0.1%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 4th percentile
Impact if exploited
8.5CVSS 4.0 · HIGH
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityHigh
- AvailabilityNone
What an attacker needs
- ⚠Access: Must sit on the same / adjacent network
- ⚠Privileges: Requires a low-privilege account
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept & exploit code
- github-search Search GitHub for public PoC repos
Test against your own equipment
curl -s https://vulnpedia.com/cve/CVE-2025-30239/poc.jsonMachine-readable PoC index for this CVE (for automation).Listed for defensive triage, patch verification, and authorized testing on systems you own. Machine-readable: /cve/CVE-2025-30239/poc.json
Affected
Vendors Tp Link Systems Inc.
Products Hb810(Us2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6 Hb810(Eu1) V2.0 Hb710(Us2) V1.6/1.0 Hb710(Eu1) 1.0 Hb610(Us2) V2.6/2.0 Hb610(Eu1) Hb610(Ca) V2.0 Hb410( Eu1) 1.0 Hb210(Us2) 1.0 Hb210(Eu1) 1.0 Hb210 Pro(Eu1)1.0 Hb210 Pro(Us2)1.0/1.6
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-321: : Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
All CVSS metrics
- HIGH 8.5 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - HIGH 8.5 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X