CVE-2026-49759
HIGH 8.8Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Erlang OTP erts (inet_drv) allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the BEAM VM by sending a crafted SCTP ERROR chunk. The sctp_parse_error_chunk function in erts/emulator/drivers/common/inet_drv.c parses SCTP ERROR chunks and writes cause codes into a fixed-size stack-allocated ErlDrvTermData spec[] array without checking bounds. A remote attacker who has established an SCTP association to a listening port can send a single crafted SCTP ERROR chunk containing enough cause codes to overflow the stack buffer, crashing the VM. The attacker can only write 16-bit values interleaved with a fixed tag, so the overflow does not provide a controlled return address, limiting exploitation to Denial of Service. A crafted SCTP ERROR chunk may also leak bits and pieces of Erlang VM memory into the received error packet observed by the Erlang process. Such data is already readable by the user running the Erlang VM, so the disclosure scope is limited. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before 27.3.4.13, 28.5.0.2 and 29.0.2, corresponding to erts from 6.0 before 15.2.7.9, 16.4.0.2 and 17.0.2.
Severe if exploited (CVSS 8.8), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.
Exploitation likelihood
0.5%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 39th percentile
Impact if exploited
8.8CVSS 4.0 · HIGH
- ConfidentialityLow
- IntegrityNone
- AvailabilityHigh
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Affected
Products Otp Red Hat Openstack Platform 16.2 Red Hat Openstack Platform 17.1 Red Hat Openstack Platform 18.0
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-121
- CWE-120: Classic buffer overflow
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
Patches & mitigations
Technical & other
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-49759.html
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-49759
- https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-49759
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487607
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-49759.json